Re: switchover between index and sequential scans

"Abhijit Menon-Sen" <ams@[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> writes:

>          ->  Index Scan using header_fields_message_key on header_fields
 (cost=0.00..1126.73 rows=325 width=4) (actual time=9.003..12.330 rows=17
loops=75)
>                Index Cond: (header_fields.message = "outer".message)
>
>          ->  Seq Scan on header_fields  (cost=0.00..85706.78
rows=1811778 width=4) (actual time=22.505..29281.553 rows=1812184 loops=1)

It looks to me like it's overestimating the number of rows in the index
scan
by 20x and it's overestimating the cost of random accesses by about 100%.
Combined it's overestimating the cost of the index scan by about 40x.

> This machine has only 512MB of RAM, and is running FreeBSD 5.4. It has
> shared_buffers=3072, effective_cache_size=25000, work_mem=sort_mem=2048.
> Changing the last two doesn't seem to have any effect on the plan.

You could try dramatically increasing effective_cache_size to try to
convince
it that most of the random accesses are cached. Or you could reach for the
bigger hammer and reduce random_page_cost by about half.

Also, if this box is dedicated you could make use of more than 24M for
shared
buffers. Probably something in the region 64M-128M if your database is
large
enough to warrant it.

And increase the statistics target on header_fields and re-analyze?

-- 
  Gregory Stark
  EnterpriseDB          http://www.enterprisedb.com
  Ask me about EnterpriseDB's RemoteDBA services!

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